The symptoms of sarcoma depend on the location of the tumor and the type of tissue involved. Symptoms may include pain, swelling, stiffness, a lump or mass, and difficulty moving the affected area. However, in the early stages, sarcoma may not cause any symptoms.
The exact cause of sarcoma is not fully understood, but risk factors include a family history of sarcoma, certain genetic mutations, exposure to radiation, and certain medical conditions such as neurofibromatosis and Li-Fraumeni syndrome.
Treatment for sarcoma may include surgery to remove the tumor, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, or a combination of these treatments. The choice of treatment depends on the stage and severity of the cancer, as well as the patient's overall health and other factors.
The prognosis for sarcoma depends on the location of the tumor, the stage and severity of the cancer, as well as the patient's age and overall health.
