The symptoms of mesothelioma may include shortness of breath, chest pain, cough, fatigue, weight loss, and lumps under the skin on the chest. However, in some cases, mesothelioma may not cause any symptoms.
The exact cause of mesothelioma is exposure to asbestos, which can lead to the formation of cancerous cells in the mesothelium. Risk factors for mesothelioma include working in industries where asbestos was used, living with someone who worked with asbestos, and exposure to asbestos in the environment.
Treatment for mesothelioma typically involves a combination of surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy to remove the affected tissue and kill any remaining cancer cells. In some cases, targeted therapy or immunotherapy may also be used. The choice of treatment depends on the stage and severity of the cancer, as well as the patient's overall health and other factors.
The prognosis for mesothelioma is generally poor, as it is often diagnosed in advanced stages when it has already spread to other parts of the body.
